Treatment of the Themes of Sexuality, Identity and Politics in Shyam Selvadurai’s Funny Boy: An Analysis

Abstract

Set against the backdrop of Sri Lanka's turbulent socio-political landscape, the novel Funny Boy by Shyam Selvadurai tells the poignant story of Arjie, as he navigates the complexities of growing up gay in a conservative society. Selvadurai masterfully intertwines personal and political narratives, shedding light on the intersections of individual identity and broader societal forces. This novel explores the intricate interplay of sexuality, identity, and politics. Through Arjie’s journey, the novel delves into the challenges of self-acceptance and the societal pressures that shape and often suppress sexual identity. By situating Arjie’s story within the larger context of Sri Lankan politics, Selvadurai underscores the interconnectedness of personal and political struggles. The novel's portrayal of the Tamil-Sinhalese conflict serves as a backdrop to Arjie’s personal growth, illustrating how political turmoil exacerbates the marginalization of already vulnerable groups, including the gay community. Selvadurai's nuanced narrative invites readers to reflect on the ways in which personal and political realms intersect, influencing and shaping individual experiences and identities. This study examines how Selvadurai portrays the tension between personal desires and societal expectations, highlighting the pervasive influence of heteronormativity and cultural norms on the formation of sexual identity.